Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - sample
Связанные словари
Sample
sample
~1 n 1 a small part or amount of something that is examined in order to find out something about the whole (They took a blood sample to test for hepatitis.) + of (I'd like to see some samples of your work.) 2 a small amount of a product that people can try in order to find out what it is like + of (samples of a new shampoo) 3 a group of people who have been chosen to give information or answers to questions (The sample consisted of 344 elementary and secondary school teachers. | random sample (=one in which you choose people without knowing anything about them)) (Out of a random sample of drivers, 21% had been involved in an accident in the previous year. | representative sample (=one that is planned to include several different types of people)) (a nationally representative sample of over 4500 elderly persons) ~2 v 1 to taste food or drink in order to see what it is like (- see taste2) 2 often passive to choose some people from a larger group in order to ask them questions or get information from them (18% of the adults sampled admitted having had problems with alcohol abuse.) 3 to try an activity, go to a place etc in order to see what it is like (Here's your chance to sample the delights of country life.)
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См. в других словарях
1.
(samples, sampling, sampled) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. A sample of a substance or product is a small quantity of it that shows you what it is like. You’ll receive samples of paint, curtains and upholstery... We’re giving away 2000 free samples... They asked me to do some sample drawings. N-COUNT 2. A sample of a substance is a small amount of it that is examined and analysed scientifically. They took samples of my blood. ...urine samples. = specimen N-COUNT 3. A sample of people or things is a number of them chosen out of a larger group and then used in tests or used to provide information about the whole group. We based our analysis on a random sample of more than 200 males. N-COUNT 4. If you sample food or drink, you taste a small amount of it in order to find out if you like it. We sampled a selection of different bottled waters. = taste VERB: V n 5. If you sample a place or situation, you experience it for a short time in order to find out about it. ...the chance to sample a different way of life. = try VERB: V n ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French ~, es~, from Latin exemplum — more at example Date: 15th century 1. a representative part or a single item from a larger whole or group especially when presented for inspection or shown as evidence of quality ; specimen 2. a finite part of a statistical population whose properties are studied to gain information about the whole 3. an excerpt from a musical recording that is used in another artist's recording Synonyms: see instance II. transitive verb (~d; sampling) Date: 1767 1. to take a ~ of or from; especially to judge the quality of by a ~ ; test ~d his output for defects ~ a wine 2. to use a segment of (another's musical recording) as part of one's own recording III. adjective Date: 1820 serving as an illustration or example ~ questions ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. & v. --n. 1 a small part or quantity intended to show what the whole is like. 2 a small amount of fabric, food, or other commodity, esp. given to a prospective customer. 3 a specimen, esp. one taken for scientific testing or analysis. 4 an illustrative or typical example. --v.tr. 1 take or give samples of. 2 try the qualities of. 3 get a representative experience of. Phrases and idioms sample bag Austral. an (orig. free) bag of advertisers' samples. Etymology: ME f. AF assample, OF essample EXAMPLE ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
1) проба; образец отбирать пробы или образцы 2) выборка производить выборку; дискретизировать 3) выборочная совокупность; выборка (в статистике) 4) отсчёт производить отсчёт 5) шаблон; модель 6) замер брать замеры 7) стробировать 8) отбирать пробные оттиски to sample at zero crossing — производить отсчёт при пересечении нулевого уровня - air-dried coal sample - all-level sample - audit sample - average sample - balanced sample - bed sample - biased sample - boring sample - bulk sample - check sample - chill-cast sample - chrominance sample - color-difference sample - composited sample - core sample - crude sample - dipper sample - drill cuttings sample - drum sample - dry-out sample - dust sample - engineering sample - equally spaced samples - Erichsen sample - failed test sample - filter sample - flight report sample - freeze-out sample - frequency sample - grab sample - hardness sample - hot-metal sample - hydrologic sample - ladle sample - line run samples - local sample - lower sample - luminance sample - lumpy solid sample - metallographic sample - middle sample - multistage sample - noise sample - official sample - pit sample - point sample - proof sample - proportionated sample - random sample - reconstructed sample - representative sample - robbed sample - rock sample - runner sample - running sample - sandwich sample - saturated sample - scoop sample - sediment core sample - shatter sample - side-wall sample - snap sample - spot sample - standard sample - streamflow sample - tapping sample - tensile sample - test sample - thief sample - tumbler-test sample - type sample - unit sample - upper sample ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
образец, проба выборка шаблон; модель керн to take samples sample of fresh concrete air or oven-dried sample auger sample block sample borehole sample bottom sample chunk sample core sample dumbbell sample hand carved sample hydrologic sample redeposited sample remolded sample representative sample undisturbed sample ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
1) отсчет; производить отсчет 2) выборка; производить выборку – adjacent sample – biased sample – check sample – chrominance sample – color-difference sample – data sample – forward prediction sample – freeze-out sample – frequency sample – important sample – instantaneous sample – linear sample – logarithmic sample – multistage sample – noise sample – random sample – reconstructed sample – robbed sample – unit sample ...Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
Англо-русский Русско-английский словарь по машиностроению
8.
1. сущ. 1) образец, проба 2) стат. выборка, выбранная единица или группа 3) выборочная партия • - area sample - as per sample - assay sample - be according to sample - be equal to sample - be up to sample - biased sample - bivariate sample - composite sample - item sample - marriage survey sample - matched samples - multistage sample - ordered sample - pilot sample - replicate sample - sample basis - sample capture - sample of data - sample of observations - sample point - sample registration - sample with replacement - sample without replacement - samples of unequal size - samples without value - single sample - standard sample 2. гл. 1) отбирать образцы или пробы 2) пробовать, испытывать 3) производить выборку SAMPLE сущ. 1) эк. образец, образчик; проба (напр., образец воды или земли, взятый для исследования) sample of product - образец товара, sample of water - проба воды, standard sample - типовой образец See: specimen 4) 2) стат. выборка, выбранная единица (группа), выборочная совокупность (часть генеральной совокупности, которая отражает ее свойства) large sample - выборка большого объема, large sample - выборка большого объема, большая выборка small sample - выборка малого объема, малая (небольшая) выборка cable TV sample - выборка аудитории кабельного телевидения See: sampling biased sample control sample convenience sampling cost of sample distribution of sample reference sample homogeneous sample heterogeneous sample original sample periodic sample sample information random sample nonrandom sample random digit sample house-to-house sampling unrepresentative sample...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
9.
1) проба; образец; брать пробу или образец 2) биом. выборочная совокупность, выборка – balanced sample – biased sample – bottom sample – check sample – cluster sample – combined sample – composite sample – control sample – core sample – duplicated sample – fixed sample – gross sample – interpenetrating samples – master sample – nonrandom sample – ordered sample – paired samples – probability sample – processed sample – puncture sample – quota sample – random sample – representative sample – self-weighting sample – simple sample – single sample – snap sample – stratified sample – truncated sample ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
10.
1. образец, образчик; проба fine sample —- прекрасный образчик a book of samples —- альбом образцов samples of air for analysis —- пробы воздуха для анализа to sell by sample —- продавать по образцам up to sample, equal to sample —- соответствующий образцу below (not up to, not equal to) sample —- не соответствующи образцу as per sample —- ком. согласно образцу representative sample —- характерный образец sample bottle —- пробная бутылка sample tea —- образец чая sample operation order —- воен. примерный боевой приказ 2. образец, пример a sample of courage —- образец смелости to give a sample of one's knowledge —- продемонстрировать свою образованность 3. шаблон, модель 4. стат. выборка, замер, выборочная совокупность sample census —- выборочная перепись sample unit —- единица выборки representative sample —- репрезентативная (представительная) выборка 5. отбирать образцы или пробы 6. пробовать, испытывать it was the first time I had sampled camp life —- тогда я впервые испытал лагерную (походную) жизнь ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
11.
1. noun 1) образец, образчик; book of samples - альбом образцов 2) проба 3) шаблон, модель Syn: case, example, illustration, instance, specimen 2. v. 1) отбирать образцы, брать образчик или пробу 2) пробовать, испытывать ...Англо-русский словарь
12.
- c.1300, from Anglo-Fr. saumple, aphetic of O.Fr. essample, from L. exemplum "a sample" (see example). The verb meaning "to test by taking a sample" is from 1767. Sampler (1523) "piece of embroidery serving as a pattern to be copied;" later "embroidery specimen by a beginner to show skill." ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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